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KMID : 0948219990030010153
Keimyung Journal of Nursing Science
1999 Volume.3 No. 1 p.153 ~ p.165
An Analysis of Nursing Diagnoses of Spinal Cord Injury Patients stated by Student Nurses
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Abstract
This study was to analysis nursing diagnoses used in student¢¥s neuro-surgery clinical practice, and ultimately to provide basic data for efficient clinical teaching.

The subjects for this study were 40 case reports by nursing students. Data collection was done from Mar. to Dec. in 1997 and Mar. to Dec. in 1998.

The findings of this study were as follows :

Nursing diagnoses stated by student nurses were 34 titles of nursing diagnosis, and 3.9 titles per patient. The frequency order of nursing diagnoses by student nurses were ¢¥Pain¢¥ ¢¥Impaired physical mobility¢¥ ¢¥Sleep pattern disgurbance¢¥ ¢¥Constipation¢¥ ¢¥Anxiety¢¥ ¢¥Self-care deficit¢¥ ¢¥Impaired skin integrity¢¥ ¢¥Altered urinary elimination¢¥ ¢¥Kiversional activity deficit¢¥ ¢¥Risk for disuse syndrome¢¥.

In the classfication according to 9 human response pattern, the frequency order were ¢¥Exchanging¢¥ ¢¥Moving¢¥ ¢¥Perceiving¢¥ ¢¥Feeling¢¥, but ¢¥Communicating¢¥ was not used.

Titles and defing characteristics on the NANDA list of approved diagnoses were most frequently used by student nurses. And many of related factors used by student nurses were on the NANDA approved list. This results suggest that titles and defing characteristics on the NANDA list of approved diagnoses are very useful in spinal cord injury patient of medical-surgical clinical practice, but related factors are very broad in scope. So it needs to be spicified in the area of related factors. Further study and research are needed to develope the NANDA list in adult health nursing.
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